NARCCAP Data Tables
NARCCAP data is organized into groups based on its spatial and
temporal structure: 2-D vs 3-D, daily vs 3-hourly, etc. The groups
are listed in the table below:
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Table 1: Daily fields (2-D)
|
| Var. |
Long Name |
Units |
Notes |
| sic |
Daily average Sea-ice Fraction |
1 |
|
| spdmax |
Maximum Daily 10-Meter Wind Speed |
m s-1 |
|
| tasmax |
Maximum Daily Surface Air Temperature |
K |
|
| tasmin |
Minimum Daily Surface Air Temperature |
K |
|
| |
|
Table 2: Primary 3-hourly surface fields (2-D)
|
| Var. |
Long Name |
Units |
Notes |
| huss |
Surface Specific Humidity |
kg kg-1 |
instantaneous |
| pr |
Precipitation |
kg m-2 s-1 |
average |
| ps |
Surface Pressure |
Pa |
instantaneous |
| rsds |
Surface Downwelling Shortwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive down |
| tas |
Surface Air Temperature |
K |
instantaneous |
| uas |
Zonal Surface Wind Speed |
m s-1 |
instantaneous, positive east |
| vas |
Meridional Surface Wind Speed |
m s-1 |
instantaneous, positive north |
| |
|
Table 3: Additional 3-hourly fields (2-D)
|
| Var. |
Long Name |
Units |
Notes |
| clt |
Total Cloud Fraction |
1 |
average |
| evps |
Surface Evaporation of Condensed Water |
kg m-2 s-1 |
average |
| hfls |
Surface Latent Heat Flux |
W m-2 |
average, positive up |
| hfss |
Surface Sensible Heat Flux |
W m-2 |
average, positive up |
| mrfso |
Soil Frozen Water Content |
kg m-2 |
instantaneous |
| mrro |
Surface and Subsurface Runoff |
kg m-2 s-1 |
average |
| mrros |
Surface Runoff |
kg m-2 s-1 |
average |
| mrso |
Total Soil Moisture Content |
kg m-2 |
instantaneous |
| prc |
Convective Precipitation |
kg m-2 s-1 |
average |
| prw |
Precipitable Water |
kg m-2 |
instantaneous |
| psl |
Sea Level Pressure |
Pa |
instantaneous |
| rlds |
Surface Downwelling Longwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive down |
| rlus |
Surface Upwelling Longwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive up |
| rlut |
Outgoing Longwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive up |
| rsdt |
TOA Incident Shortwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive down |
| rsus |
Surface Upwelling Shortwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive up |
| rsut |
TOA Reflected Shortwave Radiation |
W m-2 |
average, positive up |
| snd |
Snow Depth |
m |
instantaneous |
| snm |
Snow Melt |
kg m-2 s-1 |
average |
| tauu |
Surface Downward Flux of Eastward Momentum |
Pa |
average, positive down |
| tauv |
Surface Downward Flux of Northward Momentum |
Pa |
average, positive down |
| ts |
Surface (skin) Temperature |
K |
instantaneous |
| zg500 |
500 hPa Geopotential Height |
m |
instantaneous |
| zmla |
Atmospheric Boundary Layer Thickness |
m |
instantaneous |
| |
|
Table 4: Fixed/static surface fields (2-D)
|
| Var. |
Long Name |
Units |
Notes |
| landtyp |
Land-Cover Type |
- |
|
| lat |
Latitude of Grid Points |
deg. N |
|
| lon |
Longitude of Grid Points |
deg. E |
|
| mrsofc |
Capacity of Soil to Store Water |
kg m-2 |
|
| orog |
Surface Altitude |
m |
|
| rootd |
Root Depth |
m |
|
| sftlf |
Land Area Fraction |
1 |
land/ocean |
| |
|
Table 5: Atmospheric fields (3-D)
|
| Var. |
Long Name |
Units |
Notes |
| cli |
Cloud Ice Fraction of Layer |
1 |
instantaneous |
| clw |
Cloud Liquid Water Fraction of Layer |
1 |
instantaneous |
| hus |
Specific Humidity |
kg kg-1 |
instantaneous |
| ta |
Temperature |
K |
instantaneous |
| ua |
Zonal Wind Component |
m s-1 |
instantaneous |
| va |
Meridional Wind Component |
m s-1 |
instantaneous |
| wa |
Vertical Wind Component |
m s-1 |
instantaneous |
Notes:
The "screen height" or "reference height" is 1.5-2 m above the
surface.
Quantities that can be used for storage terms in budgets are
instantaneous values. Quantities that are fluxes in budgets are
average values for the 3-hr period prior to the reporting time.
3-hourly values (Tables 2, 3, & 5) are reported at 03 UTC, 06 UTC,
… 24 UTC.
The "day" for daily min/max values (Table 1) is from 06 UTC - 06
UTC, with the date stamp referring to the beginning time.
Table 1
Minimum and maximum daily temperatures [tasmax, tasmin] are
recorded from instantaneous screen height temperatures sampled every
time step during the course of the day.
Table 2
Winds [uas, vas] are true west-east and south-north winds, i.e.,
rotated from the model's grid to the earth's longitudinal and
latitudinal directions.
Surface air temperature [tas] and specific humidity [huss] are
recorded from screen height values, 2 meters above the surface.
Surface winds [uas, vas] are recorded from "anemometer level" values, 10
meters above the surface.
Units for precipitation [pr] and surface pressure [ps] are MKS,
following CF standards.
Table 3
Snow depth [snd] is snow-water equivalent and is the average depth
over the entire grid box, even if the model allows snow to cover a
fraction of the grid box.
Table 4
Land-cover type [landtyp] is a vegetation index linked to a table
supplying land-cover descriptions.
Table 5
3-D fields are provided very 25 hPa from 1050 hPa to 25 hPa.
Note that according to the CF conventions, ice and liquid cloud
water [cli, clw] are each reported as a ratio: (cloud-water mass)/(mass
of gas+condensed constituents), i.e., more like specific humidity than
mixing ratio.
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